2002 toyota Tacoma Prerunner
By
fardhan alief
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Sunday, April 15, 2018
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Toyota Tacoma Prerunner
As of 2015, the Toyota Tacoma is marketed in the United States, Canada, Mexico, Panama, Bolivia, Chile, and also the French region of New Caledonia.
2002 Toyota Tacoma Prerunner
First generation (January 1995-August 2004)
The Tacoma was introduced in the US in February 1995 (March 1995 market launch) as a replacement for the Hilux, which prior to this was marketed in the United States under the name Toyota Pick-up. Compared to the Hilux, the Tacoma is crafted with a higher top priority on ride top quality, taking care of, convenience, and also safety over durability and payload capability. The style is intended to much better fit the requirements of the United States and also Canadian pickup market, where pickup, particularly portable and mid-sized designs, are often used as personal vehicles, and also much less solely for business, farming, and also off road use. The name was derived from the Coastline Salish individuals' name for Mt. Rainier in Washington state.
Advancement began in 1989, adhering to launch of the 5th generation Toyota Pick-up in late 1988 and also concluded in 1994. Style job was done at Calty Layout Research Study in California from 1990 to 1992, when Kevin Hunter's exterior layout proposition was selected in the fall of 1991 and in final type, iced up for production in 1992. Patents for the production style were filed in Japan in April 1993 and also October 28, 1993 in the USA.
There were a total amount of 3 engines offered for the Toyota Tacoma:.
-2.4 L four-cylinder ranked at 142 hp (106 kW) and 160 pound · feet (217 N · m) of torque.
-2.7 L four-cylinder rated at 150 hp (112 kW) as well as 177 lb · feet (240 N · m) of torque.
-3.4 L V6 rated at 190 hp (142 kW) as well as 220 pound · feet (298 N · m) of torque. The 2.4 L offered 29 miles per US gallon (8.1 L/100 kilometres; 35 mpg-imp) (highway cycle), the 2.7 L gave 26 miles each United States gallon (9.0 L/100 km; 31 mpg-imp) (highway), and the 3.4 L provided 22 miles each United States gallon (11 L/100 km; 26 mpg-imp) (freeway ).
Two-wheel drive Tacomas had 5-stud wheel lug patterns. The 2.4 L and 3.4 L engines were available in this automobile depending upon alternatives. Automatic as well as manual transmissions were offered.
Four-wheel drive Tacomas (likewise 2WD crew taxicabs 2000-present) had six-stud wheel lug patterns, which had actually been utilized on the prior pick-ups (pre-Tacoma vehicles). The vehicle's framework is totally boxed up until right away after the back leaf springtime place brace where it transitions right into a c-frame section. The 3.4 V6's manual transmission was an R150F while the transmission was an A340F (Aisin code is 30-40LE). From 95-97 Solitary taxi Tacomas had the alternative of a manual transmission with the 3.4 V6 engine. The aftermarket TRD supercharged 3.4 L V6 created 254 bhp (189 kW) and also 270 lb · ft( 366 N · m ). From 1997 on, the solitary taxis just got a 2.7 L or a 2.4 L 4-cylinder from the manufacturing facility. TRD packages started in 1997 (if the V6 engine was picked, a differential locker in the rear included it).
In its first couple years of manufacturing the Tacoma sold effectively, attracting several young buyers. The initial generation Tacoma went through a minor front lights upgrade from recessed to purge headlights in October 1996 on 2WD versions and a total of 2 aesthetic renovations: the very first in July 1997, and also the 2nd in October 2000. The renovations mostly required grilles (version year MY1998 and also 2001) and tailgate badging as well as symbols (MY1998). Mechanical modifications consisted of a switch to distributorless ignitions (coil-on-plug) in 1996 and also in 1997 longer back fallen leave springs. A passenger-side air bag was included July 1997, as well as the motorist's side air bag (requirement from 1995 launch) was "depowered". Many 4x4 versions featured Toyota's Automatic Differential Disconnect (ADD) system after the 2000 version year.
Designed through 1998 (by Yusuke Fukushima) as part of the MY2001 renovation (patented on September 22, 1998 at Japan License Workplace under # 0890798) was a new crew cab (four-door) design included in the lineup in October 2000. The crew taxicab featured four doors as well as Tokico gas shocks, while the prolonged taxis still opened up with two doors and utilized Bilstein shocks. The extended cab included a 6 feet (1.8 m) bed while the team cab featured a 5-foot-5-inch (1.65 m) bed. Several clients were disturbed with small crew taxi beds, yet many competitors shared this shortcoming.
In October 2000, together with the front facelift, Toyota had likewise revealed an S-Runner trim bundle that included the 3.4-liter V6 engine. It had 16-inch (410 mm) alloy wheels, and a 5-speed manual transmission with Tokico gas shocks. There were just 800 produced each month from September 2000 to August 2004. By 2003 the Tacoma had actually obtained 16.5 percent sales from its previous years. The Tacoma's appeal just enhanced in the next few years. By 2004 it led the Nissan Frontier, as well as Dodge Dakota, but still 2.2 percent behind in sales to the Ford Ranger.
In 2008, Toyota proactively announced a 15-year, limitless gas mileage rust guarantee for 1995-2000 version years because of poor rustproofing and also frame rust concerns affecting over 800,000 Tacomas. Toyota will certainly either fix the framework or buyback the vehicle for 1.5 times its KBB retail worth. This was later on included include 2001-2004 model years, but in these cases when a frame was found to be corroded to the point of opening, the frame is replaced with a new one rather than a buy back.
On November 21, 2012, Toyota remembered about 150,000 Tacoma mid-size pickup trucks from the model years 2001 to 2004 that were sold largely in 20 cold-weather UNITED STATE states. The recall entails the spare tire and how it might fall off.
Second generation (August 2004-August 2015)
In 2000, Toyota began development of the 2nd generation Tacoma under chief designer Chikuo Kubota. Bulk of growth job was taken care of by Hino in Japan. Designers Shigeya Hattori and also Hideo Karikomi of Hino, won the internal style competitors in 2001. Last styles were iced up for manufacturing in 2002 and licenses filed on July 3, 2003, with examination mules being evaluated from early 2003. Models were built later in 2003, with development finishing in the 2nd quarter of 2004.
On February 4, 2004 at the Chicago Car Show, Toyota revealed a bigger as well as much more powerful Tacoma. This new Tacoma was readily available in eighteen various arrangements, that consisted of three taxi arrangements, 4 transmissions, 2 engines, and also 2 bed lengths. The 3 taxicab configurations include routine cab, accessibility taxi, and dual cab. The transmissions are available in 4-speed automated, 5-speed automatic, 5-speed handbook, and 6-speed manual. Beds are: 6 ft (1.8 m) long bed, and also 5 feet (1.5 m) brief bed. The Tacoma's 4.0-liter 1GR-FE V6 filled in the original 3.4-liter 5VZ-FE V6. The new V6 had numerous enhancements, such as a tow score of 6,500 lb (2,948 kg), as well as a haul capacity of 1,650 lb (748 kg). It creates 236 horsepower (176 kW) and also 266 pound · ft (361 N · m) of torque. The smaller sized, however brand new 2.7-liter 2TR-FE 4-cylinder alternative in cheaper versions is rated at 159 hp (119 kW) and also 180 lb · ft( 244 N · m ).
of torque. Toyota also presented an X-Runner trim, which replaces the slow marketing S-Runner trim from the previous generation. The X-Runner features the 1GR-FE paired to a six-speed manual transmission, 18 in (457 mm) alloy wheels, decreased two inches from the manufacturing facility as well as consisted of an X-Brace suspension package. Toyota likewise consisted of a Down-Hill Help Control (DAC) as well as Hill-Start Assist Control (HAC), with designs that were outfitted with the optional Toyota Competing Growth (TRD) Off-Road plan. DAC immediately applies braking throughout downhill descents while HAC protects against the automobile from rolling backwards on hills. A rear securing differential, or limited-slip differential were likewise some optional functions. Every Tacoma was manufactured with a composite inner bed that consists of a deck rail system with four tie down cleats, hook-pins, storage space boxes. TRD bundle furnished Tacomas also showcase an in-bed 115V/400W Air Conditioning power outlet. The restrain cleats are rated to hold up to 220 pound (100 kg).
The 2006 model Tacoma was a bit various from the 2005 design. The 2006 design made some choices criterion. Toyota likewise included 2 new interior shades for the 2007 version year. 2008 versions are carry-ons from 2007. For 2009 safety attributes were included and also the Tacoma not provides a mechanical restricted slip differential rather an open differential which makes use of specific wheel stopping to simulate a mechanical LSD or "Auto-LSD". TRD off-road models continuously come geared up with a locking rear differential. The 2nd generation Tacomas were constructed in Tijuana, Mexico and Fremont, The golden state while the plastic/composite beds were all built in Mexico. Nevertheless, in August 2009 Toyota revealed that it would certainly move Tacoma manufacturing from Fremont to San Antonio, Texas.
A small facelift came for 2009, including a slightly modified grille on some versions, brand-new LED taillamps, and also on the X-Runner, TRD Offroad and also TRD Sport versions includes smoked headlamp trim. Auxiliary audio input currently comes requirement. The Access/Double Taxi trucks have 2 new ceiling mounted speakers and also available back-up monitor. Four new outside colors are also included in the Tacoma.
After the insolvency of GM, GM ended its joint endeavor with Toyota. Toyota, needing extra manufacturing volume at its Texas as well as Mississippi plants, ended Corolla and also Tacoma production at the Fremont plant. In 2010 all Tacoma manufacturing was relocated to Toyota's Texas plant in San Antonio. The Tacoma will certainly be developed together with the Tundra. This brought a total amount of around 1,000 brand-new work to San Antonio.
The 2012 design year rejuvenate included a restyled front bumper, fronts lights, grille, hood, new interior and also a shark fin antenna for the SiriusXM satellite radio. The 2013 model year features touch display audio system and also removes the shark fin antenna as well as SiriusXM radio capacity unless the optional Entune plan is installed. 2014 designs had a brand-new SR trim and for 2015 designs the routine cab version was discontinued.
In November 2016, Toyota U.S.A settled a class action fit over framework corrosion, consenting to inspect and if necessary replace rusted structures on 2005-2010 model year Tacomas, 2007-2008 MY Tundras, as well as 2005-2008 MY Sequoias in the US and also its regions.
SG Automotive produces an associate a comparable grille and also fronts lights called the Huanghai Major in China.
Third generation (September 2015-present)
The brand-new Tacoma was officially unveiled at the January 2015 Detroit Automobile Program with United States sales complying with in September 2015.
The vehicle has a new outside account taking designing cues from the 2014 version year 4Runner SUV and also the 2014 version year Tundra pick-up as well as includes a a lot more hostile and also manly appearance, with a bigger grill and also brand-new projector beam of light headlamps. The tailgate and bed were redesigned and included a debossed Tacoma logo design along with an infused looter. New character lines were also observed on the truck along with an air dam before the automobile - these new features will likely aid in fanned economic situation.
Under the hood Toyota offers a 2.7 Liter I4 paired with a 6-speed automatic transmission or the existing 5-speed handbook as well as a 3.5-liter V6 which runs Toyota's D-4S system switching from port to guide injection based upon driving conditions and also operates on the Atkinson cycle making use of VVT-iW variable valve timing. The 3.5-liter V6 supplies 278 hp and also 265 lb-ft of torque. This engine is used in both a 6-speed automated as well as manual transmissions. EPA-estimated city/highway/combined mpg for the 4x2 automated is 19/24/21 and 18/23/20 for the 4x4 automatic. Based on the SAE J2807 tow standards the Tacoma can tow up to 6,800 lb (3,100 kg) with the added tow bundle.
In addition to this, Toyota updated the vehicle's structure by adding much more high stamina steel in order to increase the truck's rigidity as well as to drop weight. The body is likewise built utilizing ultra-high toughness steel that will be integrated making use of a brand-new warm marking process that minimizes weight. Toyota likewise updated the suspensions, rear differentials as well as rear axle to improve the vehicle's road manners while still maintaining it off-road capable. The vehicle is offered in 6 distinct trims, these are the base SR, mid-level SR5, TRD Off Road, TRD Sport, Limited, as well as variety topping TRD Pro. The truck is used in Access Taxicab and Double Taxi arrangements with the long or brief bed dimensions. The Normal Taxicab design was not rollovered for the brand-new generation pickup. The interior of the pickup obtains a complete overhaul as well. Making use of a handle-bar style, Toyota made the interior of the Tacoma a lot more glamorous as well as added a larger touchscreen display as well as an all new instrument panel. Soft-touch materials also replaced the previous generations tough plastics. A leather alternative was added. Toyota has also utilized an acoustic windscreen, much better insulated doors, as well as even more climate stripping to minimize road as well as wind noise. For the very first time Toyota will offer twin environment control in the newly fine-tuned Tacoma.
Unlike the Second generation versions, the steering wheel controls (since 2016-2017) have actually decreased functionality, as well as consequently impaired comfort when attempting to surf phone Contacts/ Favorite Contacts. The guiding wheel D-pad controls are not linked to the Entune system for the functions of surfing as well as picking contacts. Rather, the motorist needs to count on voice controls, or unsafely getting to over making changes to the Entune system to browse as well as choose the appropriate get in touch with in order to put a call. In addition, D-pad controls no longer offer the ability to scroll via lists of tracks throughout USB or Bluetooth songs playback. The chauffeur should use the touch screen to select brand-new albums/artists/songs.
The TRD Off Roadway trim versions showcases a brand new surface select mode which enables the driver to pick between various kinds of terrain such as, loosened rock, mud, as well as sand. Toyota likewise announced a new CRAWL setting that will certainly allow the chauffeur to guide the vehicle in tough surface while the vehicle handles stopping and also velocity on its own. Along with this the vehicle also showcases a moon-roof, key-less entry, Qi Wireless phone charging capacity, simple lower tailgate, blind spot surveillance system, back-up cam (criterion) and also a placed GoPro holder (requirement).
Toyota also presented a TRD Pro version in late 2016, which features FOX-patented Interior Bypass shocks, TRD Pro catback exhaust, TRD Pro skid plate, Ridged Industries LED fog lights, and heritage influenced 'TOYOTA' grille. The TRD Pro variation is only available in the double taxi short bed setup, with either a typical or automated transmission in Barcelona Red Metallic, Super White, or Cement all with black as well as red inside.
The Tacoma's change to its third generation happened while the sector is expanding. In 2014, the San Antonio plant developed 105,796 Tacomas and the Baja plant developed 71,399 for an overall of 177,195. in 2015, the San Antonio plant constructed 110,911 and also Baja constructed 82,328 for a total amount of 193,239 developed. In 2016, 191,673 Tacomas were sold in the United States as well as Canada (in addition to 115,489 Expanses additionally constructed in San Antonio) and also, with the mid size segment up overall, the San Antonio plant was running more expensive extra Saturday shifts to stay on top of demand, performing at 125% of projected plant ability. The 2016 and 2017 design year double cab-short bed Tacomas are presently made in Tijuana (VINs starting in 3) and all various other Tacoma setups are made in San Antonio (VINs beginning in 5). Toyota USA announced that they will increase production at the Tijuana plant in 2018 from about 100,000 to 160,000 Tacomas.